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Contribution de l'équipe "Analyse et Synthèse Régionale" à la conférence "Sciences des peuples du Pacifique insulaire", University of South Pacific, Suva, Fidji, 6-10 juillet 1992

David Gilbert. 1992. .
Contribution de l'équipe
CONFERENCEOBJECT, (1992 ) - PUBLISHEDVERSION - English (en-GB)

OPENACCESS - .
Audience : RESEARCHERS
ORSTOM
Subject
MILIEU INSULAIRE, ZONE COTIERE, PECHE INDUSTRIELLE, PECHE ARTISANALE, ECONOMIE DE SUBSISTANCE
Domains
Culture, Géographie, Ressources halieutiques
Description

The rational use of marine coastal resources is a priority for the Pacific Islands. Emphasis has often been placed on the development of a commercial structured fishing sector based on the specialization of the means of production and fishing techniques for catching a small range of high commercial value species. After ten years and often more of fishing development in the Pacific Islands this policy can be deemed to have been a failure in many cases. The reasons of this failure can be found in the lack of adaptation of the development programmes to the socio-economic and cultural constraints inherent to village communities and to ecological constraints inherent to the Pacific islands coastal marine environment. Contrary to commercial structured fishing, the traditionnal village fishing is completely adapted to these constraints, mainly in terms of producion modes and resource management. These different topics are discussed through the example of Vanuatu and some propositions are made for the integration of traditional practices in modern coastal resources development programmes. (Résumé d'auteur)

Keywords
Coastal environment, Commercial fisheries, Subsistence activities, Traditional fishing, Pacific Islands, Vanuatu
Language
English (en-GB)
Creators
David, Gilbert
Contributors
Sources
In : David Gilbert (ed.). Contribution de l'équipe "Analyse et Synthèse Régionale" à la conférence "Sciences des peuples du Pacifique insulaire", University of South Pacific, Suva, Fidji, 6-10 juillet 1992. Nouméa : ORSTOM, 1992, p. 51-67. (Sciences Sociales.Géographie.Rapports de Missions ; 2). Conférence Sciences des Peuples du Pacifique Insulaire, Suva (Fidji), 1992/07/6-10
Coverage
VANUATU
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