' We' ve Paid your Vagina to Make Children!ʼ: Bridewealth and Women's Marital and Reproductive Autonomy in Port‐Vila , Vanuatu
ARTICLE, (2020-11 ) - PUBLISHEDVERSION - English (en-GB)
OPENACCESS -
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess.
Audience : OTHER
HAL CCSD, Oceania Publications
Subject
[SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology
Domains
Anthropologie, Sciences Sociales, Sciences humaines
Description
International audience In Vanuatu, the practice of bridewealth is widespread. However, according to international and national development organizations based in the capital Port-Vila, this practice impedes women's freedom, including women's reproductive autonomy. In this paper, using data gathered in Port-Vila between 2009 and 2018, I examine the practice of marriage in Port-Vila and argue against this development discourse. I analyse the transformations of marriage showing the increasing autonomy of young people in the selection of marriage partners and the links between marriage, bridewealth and reproductive autonomy. I emphasize the changes in the nature of bridewealth marriage in a contemporary urban context and its implications for female fertility control. I conclude that bridewealth is only one among several factors that influence women's reproductive autonomy in Port-Vila.
Contributors
Sociétés, Acteurs, Gouvernement en Europe (SAGE) ; Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Population-Environnement-Développement (LPED) ; Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre de Recherche et de Documentation sur l'Océanie (CREDO) ; École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Sources
ISSN: 0029-8077, Oceania, https://hal.science/hal-03438484, Oceania, 2020, 90 (3), pp.292-308. ⟨10.1002/ocea.5280⟩
Relation
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ocea.5280
Coverage
Vanuatu, Port-Vila