The paper reflects on the history of debate over human-environment relations in the Pacific, challenging the misrepresentation of that history by some recent discussions. It discusses the shift from a pedestrian environmental determinism paradigm to the idea of humanly induced or accelerated landscape change, influenced by scholars like Geoff Hope. The author's own fieldwork on the island of Aneityum in southern Vanuatu is mentioned as being influenced by these new ideas. The paper aims to examine the four linked propositions related to human-accelerated landscape change and assess their validity over time.